Published by Paul Ivinskas
Sunday, October 25, 2026

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Explore Utah

Utah wildlife and plants

The animals and plants of Utah's mountain forests, red-rock desert, sagebrush valleys and Great Salt Lake wetlands.

Get to know Utah through the animals and plants that live here. Browse the 63 profiles by habitat or region, compare a species' seasonal habits, and follow the linked agency and university sources when you want to learn more. Start with the landscape you expect to visit, then narrow the list to wildlife or plants.

This is an introduction, not a full inventory or field guide. Region labels show where a species lives, not where you will see it. Seasonal notes describe general patterns, and we don't publish exact sites for nests, roosts, colonies or rare plants. Check the land manager's current access information separately before a trip.

Choose a way in

Learn the landscape

A seasonal comparison makes a familiar landscape easier to read. At Arches, rainfall strongly shapes the wildflower display; at Cedar Breaks, high meadows bloom through a short summer. Those are local examples of why one statewide "best week" would mislead. Try the mountain and desert habitats, then the spring and summer pages.

Each profile answers three separate questions: what the organism is, what habitat or range its sources support, and what a visitor can responsibly observe. Conservation labels are shown with their category, scope and date, because a federal listing, a state priority list and a native-or-introduced label answer different questions.

New: guides to 7 habitats, four seasons and watching well, with the profiles that belong together.

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6 profiles.

Learn this habitat: Great Salt Lake: a lake and its wetland neighbors

Wildlife

American avocet wading in shallow water with its upturned bill
File photo: american avocet wading in shallow water with its upturned bill. Photo: Rhododendrites · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Birds

American avocet

An upturned bill, blue-gray legs and a sweeping feeding motion make this wetland shorebird especially distinctive.

Recurvirostra americana

American avocets with raised wings at Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge
File photo: American avocets with raised wings at Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge. Photo: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Birds

Bear River refuge birds

Read the refuge as a changing set of habitats, from shallow feeding flats to marsh cover and deeper water.

A magnified Artemia franciscana brine shrimp against a dark background
Species reference photograph: Artemia franciscana brine shrimp. The source does not say where the specimen was collected. Photo: Biodiversity Institute of Ontario · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Invertebrates

Brine shrimp and brine flies

Tiny crustaceans and insects carry energy from Great Salt Lake's microscopic producers to its birds.

A black-necked stilt wading in shallow water at Fish Springs National Wildlife Refuge, Utah
Black-necked stilt at Fish Springs National Wildlife Refuge, Utah (June 15, 2021). Photo: Sandra Uecker / USFWS Mountain Prairie · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Birds

Black-necked stilt

Pink legs and a straight, needlelike bill distinguish this black-and-white wader from its avocet neighbors.

Himantopus mexicanus

An eared grebe (black-necked grebe) in breeding plumage on the water
File photo: an eared grebe (black-necked grebe) in breeding plumage on the water. Photo: Becky Matsubara from El Sobrante, California · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Birds

Eared grebe

A small diving bird whose long autumn stopovers reveal the importance of Great Salt Lake's invertebrate food supply.

Podiceps nigricollis

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